Tuesday, July 30, 2019

The greater the equality, the greater the complementarity

The "'liberation' [of women in Jesus and Paul] happens against the backdrop of an equally unique and permanent revaluation of the gender difference.  In fact, the difference is maintained throughout:  from the special designation of Mary as the mother of the Lord and, later, of John (hence of the Church) to the (no longer merely symbolic, but) 'incarnatory' relation between Christ as Bridegroom and the Church as Bride and the new valuation of marriage that follows from it (Eph 5).  This goes far beyond the relation between Yahweh and Israel in the Old Testament, which had not yet found an echo in the human-sexual sphere, and which also has nothing in common with pagan and Gnostic 'syzygies.' . . .  The New Testament’s 'revaluation' of the woman to equality of dignity is inseparable from the simultaneous accentuation of the difference between the sexes."

     Hans Urs von Balthasar, "Thoughts on the priesthood of women," trans. Adrian Walker, Communio:  international Catholic review 23, no. 4 (Winter 1996):  702-703 (701-709).

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